What is the mathematical term for average?

The term for average in mathematics is known as the mean. The mean is calculated by adding all the values in a data set together and then dividing that sum by the total number of values. This measure represents a central value in a set of numbers, giving a useful summary of the dataset as a whole.

In contrast, mode refers to the number that appears most frequently in a dataset, while median indicates the middle value when all numbers are arranged in order. Range measures the difference between the highest and lowest values in the dataset. These concepts all relate to different aspects of data analysis, but the mean specifically defines the mathematical average.